Toll-like receptors (TLRs) are a group of pattern recognition receptors for innate immune cells to detect various pathogen-associated molecular patterns.…
Inflammation and cancer are now coupled in treatment approaches by a growing understanding of the dynamic molecular dialogues between immune…
Many immune diseases may result in the excessive production of various inflammatory cytokines as well as cellular injury. Curcumin plays…
NOD2 (nucleotide-binding oligomerization domain 2) is an intracellular pattern recognition receptor. NOD2 is one of cytoplasmic PRRs, and antigen-presenting cells…
Proinflammatory stimuli induce rapid transcriptional responses. They are essential for host defense from infection. An inflammatory response involves a variety…