HIV integrates its provirus into the host genome and establishes latent infection. Antiretroviral therapy (ART) can effectively suppress active HIV replication. But, it cannot eradicate or cure the virus. Host…
Human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) infection causes CD4 T cell depletion and immunodeficiency. Antiretroviral drugs target viral proteins, such as reverse transcriptase, protease, and integrase. Antiretroviral drugs effectively inhibit HIV. However,…
Human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) is a threat to humans and a serious issue for public health worldwide. Especially, acquired immune deficiency syndrome (AIDS) is the most serious stage of HIV…