Rhinoviruses are the pathogens most responsible for the common cold, even are a frequent cause of exacerbations in asthma, chronic and, obstructive pulmonary disease. It belongs to the Picornaviridae family…
Annexin A2 (A2) expresses in plants, animals, and protists throughout the phylogenetic tree, it belongs to the annexin family A2 can be produced by endothelial cells, monocytes, macrophages. It is…
Exosomes act as vesicles of endosomal origin secreted from reticulocytes. Exosomes bear proteins, lipids, and RNAs, mediating intercellular communication between different cell types in the body, and thus affecting normal…
The current treatment of bacterial infections is challenged by a dramatic increase of multidrug-resistant (MDR) strains. In addition to Gram-negative MDR pathogens cause infection, Gram-positive pathogens, such as Staphylococcus aureus,…
Staphylococcus aureus is a major bacterial human pathogen that causes a wide variety of clinical manifestations. Staphylococcus aureus is the leading cause of infections worldwide, and methicillin-resistant strains (MRSA) are…