Influenza A viruses (IAVs) are negative-sense, single-stranded, segmented RNA viruses from the Orthomyxoviridae family. Moreover, Influenza A viruses cause respiratory infections that range from asymptomatic to deadly. Furthermore, Influenza A viruses…
Trypanosoma brucei (T.b.) rhodesiense and T.b. gambiense are endemic in sub-Saharan Africa. They are typical two causative agents of human African trypanosomiasis (HAT). The drugs for HAT treatment currently on…
Cryptosporidiosis is a kind of parasitic diseases, caused by Cryptosporidium. The parasite commonly exists in HIV-positive patients. It is harmful to the distal small intestine and affects the respiratory tract…
Malaria has been a military problem throughout history capable of causing epidemics that stop military operations. Particularly, malaria has had a greater impact on world history than any other infectious…
Malaria is one of the most important parasitic infections of humans and is responsible for over a million deaths each year. Scientists have extensively investigated the malaria parasite cysteine proteases…